
Position Title
Director
- COEH
Growing up in Washington, DC during the transformative 1980s—a time of significant social, economic, and physical change—Peter developed a lasting interest in how the environments where we live, work, and play influence our health.
With a background in environmental health and epidemiology, his research focuses on quantifying how spatial factors—such as access to nature, the built environment, food environments, air and light pollution, noise, and socioeconomic conditions—affect health behaviors, mental health, healthy aging, and chronic disease.
He has more than a decade of experience working with large, prospective cohort studies, including the Nurses’ Health Studies, the Framingham Heart Study, and the Southern Community Cohort Study, where he has helped to create of many geographic-based variables and linked them to health data.
Peter has developed mobile health technology (mHealth) methodologies to assess real-time, high spatio-temporal resolution objective measures of location and behavior by linking smartphone-based global positioning systems (GPS) and wearable device accelerometry data to understand how contextual factors influence health behaviors.
Peter has authored over 180 peer-reviewed articles and his research has been featured in The Washington Post, The New York Times, Vice, CNN, NBC, NPR, and many other outlets. His work has been funded by the National Cancer Institute; the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; the National Institute on Aging; the National Institute for Minority Health and Health Disparities; the Environmental Protection Agency; the National Institute for Environmental Health Sciences; and the REI Cooperative Action Fund, among others.
When he’s not working, Peter can be found outside, enjoying the beauty of nature, probably skiing, biking, running, or hiking with his two kids, Catherine and Declan, and his wife Leda.
- Doctor of Science, Environmental Health, Epidemiology, Harvard TH Chan School of Public Health
- Master of Health Science, Environmental Health Sciences, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health
- Bachelor or Arts, Environmental Science, History and Sociology of Science, University of Pennsylvania
- “The relationship between surrounding greenness in childhood and adolescence and depressive symptoms in adolescence and early adulthood,” Best Paper by a Junior Investigator in Annals of Epidemiology (2019)
- “Modeling a Bivariate Residential-Workplace Neighborhood Effect when Estimating an Effect of Proximity to Fast-Food Establishments on Body Mass Index,” 2019 ISPOR Award for Excellence in Methodology in Health Economics and Outcomes Research (2019)
- 2021 Harvard TH Chan School of Public Health Student Mentoring Award, Harvard TH Chan School of Public Health (2021)
- GIS and Public Health, UC Davis
- Built Environments, Nature, and Health, Harvard TH Chan School of Public Health
- Spatial Factors and Health
- James P, Hart JE, Banay RF, Laden F. Exposure to Greenness and Mortality in a Nationwide Prospective Cohort Study of Women. Environ Health Perspect. 2016 Sep;124(9):1344-52. doi: 10.1289/ehp.1510363. Epub 2016 Apr 14. PMID: 27074702; PMCID: PMC5010419.
- Casey JA, Morello-Frosch R, Mennitt DJ, Fristrup K, Ogburn EL, James P. Race/Ethnicity, Socioeconomic Status, Residential Segregation, and Spatial Variation in Noise Exposure in the Contiguous United States. Environ Health Perspect. 2017 Jul 25;125(7):077017. doi: 10.1289/EHP898. PMID: 28749369; PMCID: PMC5744659.
- Klompmaker JO, Laden F, Browning MHEM, Dominici F, Jimenez MP, Ogletree SS, Rigolon A, Zanobetti A, Hart JE*, James P*. Associations of Greenness, Parks, and Blue Space With Neurodegenerative Disease Hospitalizations Among Older US Adults. JAMA Netw Open. 2022 Dec 1;5(12):e2247664. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.47664. PMID: 36538329; PMCID: PMC9856892.
- Roscoe C, Grady ST, Hart JE, Iyer HS, Manson JE, Rexrode KM, Rimm EB, Laden F, James P. Association between Noise and Cardiovascular Disease in a Nationwide U.S. Prospective Cohort Study of Women Followed from 1988 to 2018. Environ Health Perspect. 2023 Dec;131(12):127005. doi: 10.1289/EHP12906. Epub 2023 Dec 4. PMID: 38048103; PMCID: PMC10695265.
- James P, Bertrand KA, Hart JE, Schernhammer E, Tamimi RM, Laden F. Outdoor Light at Night and Breast Cancer Incidence in the Nurses’ Health Study II. Environ Health Perspect. 2017 Aug 17;125(8):087010. doi: 10.1289/EHP935. PMID: 28886600; PMCID: PMC5783660. Pescador Jimenez M, Wagner M, Laden F, Hart JE, Grodstein F, James P. Midlife Residential Greenness and Late-Life Cognitive Decline among Nurses' Health Study Participants. Environ Health Perspect. 2024 Jul;132(7):77003. doi: 10.1289/EHP13588. Epub 2024 Jul 17. PMID: 39016600; PMCID: PMC11253812.
- Yi L, Hart JE, Straczkiewicz M, Karas M, Wilt GE, Hu CR, Librett R, Laden F, Chavarro JE, Onnela JP, James P. Measuring Environmental and Behavioral Drivers of Chronic Diseases using Smartphone-based Digital Phenotyping: Intensive Longitudinal Observational mHealth Substudy Embedded in 2 Prospective Cohorts of Adults. JMIR Public Health Surveill. 2024 Oct 11;10:e55170. doi: 10.2196/55170. PMID: 39392682; PMCID: PMC11512133.
- Yi L, Hart JE, Roscoe C, Mehta UV, Pescador Jimenez M, Lin PD, Suel E, Hystad P, Hankey S, Zhang W, Okereke OI, Laden F, James P. Greenspace and depression incidence in the US-based nationwide Nurses' Health Study II: A deep learning analysis of street-view imagery. Environ Int. 2025 Apr 4;198:109429. doi: 10.1016/j.envint.2025.109429. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 40209395.
- International Society for Environmental Epidemiology